MILITARY · HISTORICAL MARKER
Bashan
Syracuse, Ohio
· Coming and Going
Military
1
On July 18, 1863, Brigadier General John Hunt Morgan and his Confederate raiders rode through Bashan on their way to Buffington Island. At the Old Bashan Church crossroads, they encountered a funeral party, and Morgan stopped his column and ordered everyone to dismount and remove their hats out of respect. The hearse’s fresh horses, however, proved too much of a temptation, and Morgan’s men carefully removed the casket from the vehicle and loaded it with his own wounded men, after which the hearse joined the many vehicles and vast array of goods in Morgan’s already strung-out column. After the Battle of Buffington Island, Morgan’s main force escaped north along the Ohio River, but his younger brother, Colonel Richard C. Morgan, and a large group of cavalrymen were separated. While trying to regroup and find their own escape route, Colonel Morgan encountered Union pursuers led by Brigadier General James Shackelford near Bashan Church. A spirited engagement, including a Union saber charge, followed. After about an hour, Colonel Richard T. Jacob of the Union’s 9th Kentucky Cavalry rode out between the lines and urged the Confederates to surrender before many more were killed, ending the shooting when Colonel Morgan surrendered.
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