Point of Fork Arsenal stood at a strategic river-and-road junction near present-day Columbia, Virginia, serving first as a Revolutionary-era depot for weapons and supplies. In 1781, as the British campaign in Virginia intensified, Baron von Steuben tried to organize militia and refit troops there, but Lt. Col. John Graves Simcoe’s June 5 raid forced a withdrawal and led to the capture and destruction of major stores, including 1,000 muskets and 400 barrels of powder. Rebuilt afterward, the arsenal later supported early federal military needs in the 1790s before closing in 1801, and it endures as an archaeological site linking Virginia’s Revolution to the early republic’s military development.