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Sir William Johnson, an Irish-born Indian trader, statesman, diplomat, and colonial empire builder, came from Ireland in 1738, traded with Indians, and acquired great influence over them. After defeating the French at Lake George in 1755, he was created a baronet and made Superintendent of Indian Affairs for the northern Colonies. In 1763 he built Johnson Hall at Johnstown as the center of his estate and the scene of many Indian conferences. In 1766 he ended the Pontiac uprising, and in 1768 negotiated the Treaty of Fort Stanwix. At Johnstown, which he founded and colonized, Johnson Hall stood as his constructive achievement.
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Johnstown, New York · United States
