In Birmingham, the explosions in August and the September 15, 1963 killings of four girls and two boys in violence tied to school integration deeply shook the city and stirred deep resentment and anger in the Black community. While Rev. Fred Shuttlesworth’s nonviolent ACMHR called for restraint, he also threatened to call Dr. King back to Birmingham to resume the spring 1963 mass demonstrations that had turned public sentiment worldwide against racial bigotry. Black men protecting Dynamite Hill reinforced their neighborhood patrols from dusk to dawn. The last terrorist bombing attempt at Attorney Shores' home and other targets on Dynamite Hill ended in 1965, and later explosions there came from construction of the new interstate that cut through the neighborhood. Whites eventually fled to the suburbs, made easier in part by the new highway system. After White moderates and Blacks voted in 1963 to change Birmingham's form of government to remove Bull Conner, the council repealed all of the city's segregation codes, and Shores became the first African American on Birmingham's City Council in 1968, serving for ten years.