HISTORY · HISTORICAL MARKER
Indian Dance Rings
History
1
In early spring, native ceremonial dances took place here, and at their conclusion the Indians returned to their firesides amid chants and the symbolic beat of drums to thank the Great Spirit for spring's return. Indians from other tribes attended these rites, coming from other counties and neighboring states, and some arrived by train at Arpin, the nearest station. The Winnebagos of Wood County regularly came to these Potowatomi ceremonies. Dances of Thanksgiving took place in July, when drums beat again and chanting filled the summer air. Warriors addressed the assembly between chants, and women joined in the chanting but did not dance. Although the ceremonies followed a sacred pattern, the rites varied from day to day. On the fourth and last day, the Indians appeared in their best dress, often in full regalia, with their faces painted in brilliant colors. White visitors were allowed to witness the ceremonies, but taking any pictures was strictly prohibited.
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