The Richard T. Foley Site, along Job Creek in southwestern Pennsylvania, is an important Monongahela archaeological site that preserves evidence of Native life during early contact with Europeans. After Richard T. Foley uncovered flint, bone, and pottery in 1971, archaeologists found that the property contained a much larger settlement than first recognized, including a village with an oval plan of two concentric circles of circular houses and at least sixty houses. Finds from a large midden, along with European brass and glass goods, showed occupation in the first third of the seventeenth century and provided valuable insight into daily life, settlement design, and the region’s river-bottom communities.