In 1880, William Thomas Keith (1856-1949) homesteaded ten acres on which this house stands. In 1886 he filed a homestead entry with the U.S. Public Land Office and in the fall of that year built the cabin that became home for himself, his wife, mother, and eight children. It became the focus of a cotton and tobacco farm that eventually grew to more than 190 acres. By 1893, improvements included a plaza, smokehouse, corn crib, enclosed shed rooms, and a well. The cabin was originally built as a one-room, “Louisiana Roof”-style log structure with a wraparound porch, a fireplace, and a separate kitchen. This architecture is a rare form of 19th century construction found only in the Gulf States from east Texas to the Florida Panhandle, characterized by front and rear porches formed by long logs extending beyond the main block of the house at each gable to support broad roof overhangs. Keith served with the Home Guard and was a skilled farmer, lumberjack, mail carrier, store merchant, and medical practitioner. His life and home exemplified the rural lifestyle of early Holmes County and Northwest Florida, and the cabin is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.