Water: A Way of Life

Before railways and highways, the waterways of Virginia's Eastern Shore were the primary means of moving people and goods, helping the town of Onancock, founded in 1680, grow and flourish. Even after transportation shifted to rail and then automobiles, Onancock continued to serve as a cultural and trade center for the region. Over time, agricultural practices improved to better protect water quality, and traditional fishing expanded to include clam and oyster aquaculture. Agriculture and seafood production have long been central economic drivers on the Eastern Shore and continue to shape its economy and way of life.

Onancock, Virginia · United States