Green River Female Academy in Elkton, Kentucky, begun in 1835 and completed in 1836, is the only surviving pre-Civil War school in the broader Green River region. Built through stock funding, it became a prominent 19th-century institution whose history reflects debates over women’s education and educational equality. Its transitional architecture blends Federal, Greek Revival, and lingering Georgian features in a carefully symmetrical three-story design. The academy remained all-female until 1853, and Principal Lucinda Hannah Dickey defied social norms by teaching enslaved servants to read and write. After its decline in the late 1880s, the building served as a public school and later a residence before being preserved as a museum.