Great Bend Tunnel Construction

The Great Bend Tunnel, also known as the Big Bend Tunnel, was constructed between 1870 and 1873 by Capt. William R. Johnson and a team of workers, including African-Americans and Irish immigrants. The tunnel was built using man and mule power, with workers using hammers and explosives to blast through the rock. The construction process was dangerous, with workers facing the risks of silicosis, explosions, and rock falls. Ross Merle Dillard Alphonso Evans, who was born near the tunnel, became a railroad worker and a respected member of his community. He and his wife, Berta Mae Barnett, were instrumental in the creation of the John Henry Historical Park, which honors the legend of the steel-driving man. The Hilldale-Talcott Ruritan Club, which includes retired C&O Railway employees and local citizens, was formed to promote community development and coordinate the establishment of the park. The park was opened in 1972 and includes a statue of John Henry, which is said to be modeled after Ross Evans.

West Virginia · United States