Pioneers named Beaver Creek for the numerous beaver they found along the winding spring-fed stream. Flowing year-round, the creek supplied plants and animals with water and gave pioneers opportunities to hunt, gather, or enjoy the peaceful surroundings. In 1869, John A. Samuelson filed a pre-emption on the 165 acres now known as Beaver Creek Nature Area. In the late 1800's, the cabin that exists on the site today was built and used by John's family as their homestead. In 1913, John built a house around the cabin along with other buildings that no longer stand. The property remained in the John Samuelson family for about 100 years until 1969, when South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks purchased it from the family. Acquired to develop and increase environmental awareness in visitors, the area highlights natural and historical resources in the vicinity and offers wildlife viewing opportunities, hiking trails, and an annual homesteader day.